Investor Visa USA: How Much Does It Really Cost?

When considering the Investor Visa for the USA, the cost can be a significant factor in your decision-making process. The total expenditure for obtaining an EB-5 or E-2 visa can vary widely depending on a variety of factors including the investment amount, legal fees, and additional costs associated with the application process. To make informed decisions, it is essential to break down these costs and understand what you are getting into before embarking on this journey.

EB-5 Visa Costs
The EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program requires a substantial investment. As of 2024, the minimum investment amount for a standard EB-5 visa is $1.05 million. However, if the investment is made in a targeted employment area (TEA), the minimum required investment is reduced to $800,000. The cost structure associated with the EB-5 visa includes:

1. Investment Amount: $800,000 or $1.05 million, depending on the location of the investment.
2. Administrative Fees: Varies by regional center but can range between $50,000 and $70,000.
3. Legal Fees: Typically, these range from $15,000 to $25,000. This includes preparation and filing of the petition.
4. Due Diligence Costs: These can add an additional $5,000 to $10,000, depending on the complexity of the investment.
5. Government Fees: The filing fee for Form I-526 is $3,675, and the fee for Form I-829 is $3,750.

E-2 Visa Costs
The E-2 Treaty Investor Visa requires a lower investment compared to the EB-5. However, the costs involved still need to be considered:

1. Investment Amount: There is no fixed minimum, but the investment should be substantial enough to ensure the business's viability. Generally, investments range from $100,000 to $500,000.
2. Legal Fees: Costs for legal services can vary but are usually between $5,000 and $10,000.
3. Administrative Fees: These can vary by service provider but generally fall within the $1,000 to $2,000 range.
4. Government Fees: The filing fee for Form DS-160 is approximately $205, while the processing fee for the visa itself can vary depending on the consulate.

Additional Costs
Beyond the primary costs of the EB-5 and E-2 visas, there are additional considerations:

• Travel and Accommodation: If you need to visit the US or the consulate, travel and accommodation costs can add up.
• Business Setup Costs: For the E-2 visa, setting up a business or purchasing an existing one involves additional expenses.
• Immigration Medical Exams: Required for both EB-5 and E-2 applicants, costing around $200 to $500.

Cost Comparison Table

Cost Item	EB-5 Visa (Standard)	EB-5 Visa (TEA)	E-2 Visa
Investment Amount	$1,050,000	$800,000	$100,000-$500,000
Administrative Fees	$50,000-$70,000	$50,000-$70,000	$1,000-$2,000
Legal Fees	$15,000-$25,000	$15,000-$25,000	$5,000-$10,000
Due Diligence Costs	$5,000-$10,000	$5,000-$10,000	N/A
Government Fees	$7,425 (I-526 & I-829)	$7,425 (I-526 & I-829)	$205 (DS-160)

Conclusion
When contemplating an Investor Visa for the USA, understanding the costs involved is crucial. The EB-5 visa demands a higher investment but provides a path to a green card and permanent residency. In contrast, the E-2 visa requires a lower investment and is suitable for those looking to manage or own a business in the US without the immediate goal of permanent residency. By evaluating the total costs and comparing them with your investment goals and expectations, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your financial capabilities and long-term plans.