US Green Card Renewal Requirements
1. Determine Eligibility
To be eligible for Green Card renewal, you must meet the following criteria:
- Lawful Permanent Resident Status: You must be a lawful permanent resident of the United States with a Green Card that is expiring or has already expired.
- No Pending Removal Proceedings: You must not be involved in any removal or deportation proceedings. If you are, you should resolve those issues before applying for renewal.
- No Criminal Convictions: You should not have any recent criminal convictions that could affect your residency status. Check your criminal record and address any legal issues.
2. Complete Form I-90
The primary form used for Green Card renewal is Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card. Here’s how to complete it:
- Download the Form: Access the Form I-90 from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website.
- Provide Accurate Information: Fill out the form with accurate and up-to-date information. Ensure that all sections are completed thoroughly to avoid delays.
- Include Supporting Documents: You will need to provide a copy of your expiring or expired Green Card, and any other documentation required based on your specific situation.
3. Pay the Filing Fee
The current filing fee for Form I-90 is $540. Additionally, there is a $85 biometric services fee for applicants aged 14 to 79. Make sure to check the USCIS website for the most current fee structure as it can change.
4. Submit the Application
You can submit Form I-90 either online or by mail:
- Online Submission: Create an account on the USCIS website, complete the form online, and submit it electronically.
- By Mail: Send the completed Form I-90 along with the required documents and payment to the address specified in the form instructions.
5. Biometrics Appointment
After submitting your application, you will receive a notice for a biometrics appointment. This step involves providing fingerprints, photographs, and a signature. Attend the appointment as scheduled to avoid delays in your application processing.
6. Wait for Processing
The processing time for Green Card renewal can vary. On average, it takes about 6 to 12 months. During this period, USCIS will review your application and may request additional information. Check your application status online using your USCIS account.
7. Receive Your New Green Card
Once your application is approved, USCIS will send you a new Green Card. Ensure that your mailing address is up-to-date to receive your card without delays. Review your new Green Card upon receipt to ensure all information is correct.
8. What to Do If There Are Issues
If you encounter problems or delays, contact USCIS customer service for assistance. It’s also wise to consult with an immigration attorney if you face complex issues or have concerns about your application.
Additional Tips for Renewal:
- Start Early: Begin the renewal process at least six months before your current Green Card expires.
- Keep Records: Maintain copies of all documents submitted and received for your records.
- Monitor Processing Times: Stay informed about current processing times to manage your expectations and plan accordingly.
Understanding Denial Reasons: Some common reasons Green Card renewal applications are denied include:
- Incomplete Forms: Missing or inaccurate information on Form I-90.
- Failure to Pay Fees: Not paying the correct filing or biometric fees.
- Legal Issues: Recent criminal convictions or ongoing legal issues.
- Fraudulent Information: Providing false or misleading information.
By following these steps and staying informed, you can effectively navigate the Green Card renewal process and ensure a smooth transition to your renewed status.
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