Current Name of the Immigration and Naturalization Service

The Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) was formerly the U.S. federal agency responsible for overseeing immigration and naturalization processes. However, following significant restructuring, its functions have been absorbed into other agencies. As of March 1, 2003, the INS was officially dissolved. Its responsibilities were divided among three distinct agencies within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS):

  1. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS): This agency handles the immigration and naturalization services formerly provided by the INS, including processing applications for citizenship, green cards, and other immigration benefits.

  2. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE): This agency deals with immigration enforcement and investigations related to customs violations. ICE is responsible for detaining and deporting individuals who are in the U.S. illegally and conducting investigations related to immigration fraud and other related crimes.

  3. U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP): CBP is tasked with securing the U.S. borders and facilitating lawful trade and travel. It is responsible for inspecting individuals and goods entering the U.S. and enforcing immigration laws at the borders.

The transition from the INS to these three agencies was part of a broader effort to improve national security and streamline immigration processes. Each agency now specializes in specific aspects of immigration and border control, making the system more focused and efficient.

In Summary: The INS no longer exists as a separate entity. Its functions are now carried out by USCIS, ICE, and CBP, which collectively manage the full spectrum of immigration and border security responsibilities.

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